File NLW MS 24033D. - Journal of a voyage to New Zealand

Identity area

Reference code

NLW MS 24033D.

Title

Journal of a voyage to New Zealand

Date(s)

  • 1863-1864 (Creation)

Level of description

File

Extent and medium

43 ff. (paginated i-v, 1-81) ; 235 x 150 mm.

Jute-sacking covers.

Context area

Name of creator

Biographical history

Archival history

It is supposed that the journal was returned to John Griffith's family in North Wales by Andrew Black, captain of The Indian Empire; it was previously sold at auction by Charles Miller Ltd, London, 20 April 2011 (lot 124); '£300' (in pencil on p. i).

Immediate source of acquisition or transfer

Sotheby's; London; Purchased at auction, lot 139; 15 November 2012; 006338038.

Content and structure area

Scope and content

A manuscript journal, 20 December 1863-10 February 1864 (watermarks 1843, 1844), of a voyage by John Griffith, [of Bangor, Caernarvonshire,] from Gravesend to New Zealand on board the sailing ship The Indian Empire, describing the crew and passengers, the accommodation and rations and daily life on board.
The volume consists of sheets of lined paper, folded in half and stab-stitched together using tarred twine; the text is written lengthways down the page. Griffith describes the 'Dead Horse' ceremony, marking one month at sea (pp. 56-61), the publication, by him, of the first issue of the 'Atlantic Telegraph', a newspaper for the passengers and crew (pp. 62-63, 65), and his twenty-first birthday on the 5 February 1864 (pp. 64, 72); the volume also includes a plan of the cabin in which Griffith was accommodated (pp. 1-2). The Sotheby's and Charles Miller auction catalogues both assert that John Griffith was one of several passengers to have died from scarlet fever during the voyage, hence the abrupt ending of the journal on 10 February, some six weeks before reaching New Zealand; Griffith himself records the death of a passenger on 26 January (p. 61). However, contemporary newspaper reports of The Indian Empire's arrival in Port Lyttelton, Canterbury Province, on 23 March 1864, list a 'Griffiths' amongst the passengers in the second cabin, rather than as one of the passengers to have died on the passage (see for instance 'Shipping Intelligence', Lyttelton Times, 26 March 1864, p. 4). The actual fate of John Griffith is therefore uncertain.

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling

Accruals

System of arrangement

Conditions of access and use area

Conditions governing access

Conditions governing reproduction

Usual copyright laws apply.

Language of material

  • English
  • Welsh

Script of material

Language and script notes

English, a little Welsh.

Physical characteristics and technical requirements

One leaf removed between pp. 15 and 16; upper end of pp. 60-61 cut away.

Finding aids

Allied materials area

Existence and location of originals

Existence and location of copies

Text

Related units of description

Related descriptions

Notes area

Note

Title based on contents.

Note

Also included is a modern, [?late 20 cent.], transcript of the journal, printed and bound as a booklet (33 pp.), which was purchased with the manuscript.

Note

Preferred citation: NLW MS 24033D.

Alternative identifier(s)

Virtua system control number

vtls006338038

Access points

Place access points

Name access points

Genre access points

Description control area

Description identifier

Institution identifier

Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru = The National Library of Wales

Rules and/or conventions used

Description follows NLW guidelines based on ISAD(G) 2nd ed.; AACR2; and LCSH

Status

Level of detail

Dates of creation revision deletion

April 2013.

Language(s)

  • English

Script(s)

Sources

Archivist's note

Description compiled by Rhys Morgan Jones;

Accession area

Related people and organizations

Related genres

Related places

Physical storage

  • Text: NLW MS 24033D; $q - One leaf removed between pp. 15 and 16; upper end of pp. 60-61 cut away.