French Invasion of Fishguard, 1797.

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French Invasion of Fishguard, 1797.

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French Invasion of Fishguard, 1797.

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French Invasion of Fishguard, 1797.

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Diary, etc., of John Davies, Ystrad

  • NLW MS 12350A.
  • File
  • 1796-1799

A diary and commonplace book of John Davies (David) ('Siôn Dafydd y Crydd'), bookbinder and cobbler, of Llanfihangel Ystrad, co. Cardigan. The diary covers the period from 1 January 1796 to 19 December 1799 (new style) and refers mainly to 'booking ', e.g., the binding of local Church Bibles, the making of a letter case for William Lewes, Llysnewydd, the purchase of pasteboard and glue, etc. Other entries consist of copious observations on the weather and on the health of the writer and of members of his family; records of other activities of the scribe and of his wife, such as the making up of club accounts and attendance at club feasts, the making up of churchwardens' and vestry accounts, the writing of documents (leases, wills, marriage settlements, letters, bidding letters, and club articles), estreating, attendance at religious services, the death and burial of local residents, visits to fairs, gardening, the raising of turf, the making of candles, watch repairing, the spinning of flax and hemp, grinding at the mill, etc.); and references to unusual or interesting contemporary incidents, e.g., the beginning of Bedlwyn bridge, 9 August 1796, 'great noise about the French landing in Pembrokshire', 1 March 1797, 'great alarm about mad dogs ', 17 March 1797, the eclipse of the sun, 24 June 1797, '2000 Irish emigrants in Pembrokshire', 15 June 1798, 'Terrible Rebellion in Ireland', 18 June 1798, '. . . the Buck wheat plowed with a new plow English fashion with foure Horses', 31 August 1798, etc. In the left hand margin of each page are two columns indicating each date in both the new and the old styles. The remainder of the volume contains miscellaneous poetry, including stanzas and 'englynion' by D. Davies, lines 'On Czar Peter of Russia', 1797, stanzas beginning 'God save the Rights of Man', 1795, 'Englynion I Lys Ifor Hael . . .' by Evan Evans ('Bardd ac Offeiriad'), 1779, with an English translation, 'Can, yr hon a genir gan filwyr Ffraingc wrth fyned it frwydr', 1797, stanzas entitled 'God Save the King' (beginning 'Fame let thy Trumpet sound') (extracted 5 January 1763 from The Gentleman's Magazine, December 1745), stanzas extracted in 1772 from William Lithgow's 'Book of . . . Travels', 'cywydd' couplets by Edmund Prys and Hug[h] Arwystl, stanzas entitled 'The Brittish Muse, The Banks of the Wye' (from the Hereford Journal, 18 June 1778), stanzas entitled 'Tweed's Side' (from The Gentleman's Magazine, May 1767), 'Chwanegiad at gân Rhydddid' (in a later hand), 'Can o Sen I Ficcar Coch Cayo' by Dafydd Manuel, 'General Thanksgiving. The following lines were found in St. Peters Church Yard in Colchester on Tuesday the 19 of Decr. 1797 being the Day appointed for a general thanksgiving . . .', 'On the Day of general thanksgiving on the 29th Day of November 1798 were the following lines stuck up on . . . the Church Door of Ystrad Church', 'An Epitaph on a Blacksmith', 'Lines written out of Temper, on a Pannel in one of the Pews of C . . .m Church' (from the Hereford Journal, 26 October 1791), 'Littani' by 'J[ohn] J[ones] Glangors', 1797, etc.; the score of a song entitled 'The Recess', 1794, and of 'A Gavot' by Correlli; a list of floruits of 'Brittish Poets' (from Myrddyn Emrys to Dafydd William o'r Nant); 'Coppi o Lythur Gruffudd ap Ieuan at Saer Pren o Lan Sain Sion Allan o Almanac am y Flwyddyn 1720'; notes on Nonconformist Sects, extracted from W[illiam] Mather: The Young Man's Companion (London, 1737); a pedigree of King George III; the Greek alphabet; recipes for sealing wafers and sealing wax; a table of cities, towns, and villages from Lampeter to London; memoranda of local births and deaths, e.g., the death of the Reverend David Lloyd, Castle Howel, 1779, and of the Reverend Richard Lloyd, Llwynrhydowen, 1797; the allocation of seats and pews newly erected in the body of the church of Ystrad, 1716; etc.

Davies, John, 1722-1799

Letters to Mrs Hephzibah Williams, etc.,

Forty-seven holograph letters, 1769-1816 and undated, written to Mrs. [? Hephzibah] Williams [?wife of William Williams, king's attorney for North Wales] at Conway, etc. The writers include Hill. Collicott, Bristol, 1775 ( a request for a copy of a deed), ?T. Goodman, Llanidan, 1779 (financial matters), B[?arbara] Howard [? mother of the Reverend Richard Howard, the recipient of the letters contained in NLW MSS 12428-12430 above], [1797]- 1801 and undated (11) (personal and family news, news of acquaintances, financial matters, the health of bishop [John Warren of Bangor] and persecution suffered by him, hopes that the bishop would give the living of Cairun to Mr. Griffith [? the Reverend Hugh Davies Griffith who was instituted to Llanbedr with Caerhun in February 1798], the French landing in Pembrokeshire, fears of a similar landing in North Wales, criticism of the navy, the unprepared state of North Wales should there be an invasion) (some of these letters are incomplete and one contains a copy of a letter sent by Mrs. Howard to [John Warren, bishop of Bangor] requesting his support in obtaining financial aid from Dr. Lewis's charity [? the charitable trust set up under the terms of the will of Dr. William Lewis, D.D., rector of Allhallows the Wall, London, dated 25 August 1681. See Bangor diocesan records in NLW] in order to send her son Richard to Oxford University), Rich[ar]d Howard [brother of recipient], Carnarvon, 1788-1789 (2) (personal, business transactions), Am. Lewis, Ystymllyn, 1777 ( 2) (payment of a mortgage), Edward Mason, Stroud, 1816 (enclosing a draft to discharge legacies), Row[ ] Williams, Carnarvon and Beaumaris, [17] 93-1801 (3) (efforts to obtain financial aid in order to secure a commission for Mr. Thomas Howard in the army (1793), enquiries concerning houses in Conway in Mrs. [Barbara] Howard's jointure), and Tho[mas] Williams, Llanidan, Ruthland, etc., 1769-1777 (26) (legal and financial business transacted on behalf of recipient). Also a copy of the account of [Mrs.] Hephzibah Williams, widow, as administratrix of the goods of her husband, William Williams, deceased, and of the account of Tho[mas] Williams with Mrs. Hephzibah Williams as administratrix aforesaid, 1774.

The French landing at Fishguard,

  • NLW MS 23152E
  • File
  • ca. 1890.

A transcripts, ca. 1890, in an unidentified hand, of Henry Lewis Williams ('Ap Gwilym'), An Authentic Account of the Invasion by the French Troops on Carrig Gwasted Pont near Fishguard ... (Haverfordwest, 1842).