Fonds GB 0210 ORIELTON - Orielton Estate Records,

Identity area

Reference code

GB 0210 ORIELTON

Title

Orielton Estate Records,

Date(s)

  • 1466-1875 / (Creation)

Level of description

Fonds

Extent and medium

0.286 cubic metres (10 boxes)

Context area

Name of creator

Biographical history

The estate of Orielton came into the hands of the Owen family of Bodeon, Anglesey, when Sir Hugh Owen, recorder of the town of Carmarthen, married Elizabeth, daughter and heiress of Elizabeth Wirriot in 1571. Sir Hugh divided his property, giving his Pembrokeshire estate to his eldest son, John Owen, and his Anglesey property to his second son, William Owen.

Sir Hugh Owen was succeeded by his grandson, Hugh Owen (b. 1604) to the Orielton property. Hugh was created a baronet in 1641. He was succeeded by his son, Sir Hugh Owen (d. 1698/9), who by his marriage to Anne, heiress of Hugh Owen of Bodeon, again united the Pembrokeshire and Anglesey estates. The estate then descended in the male line until Hugh Owen, 6th baronet died unmarried in 1809. He bequeathed his estate to John Lord (d. 1861), son of Joseph Lord and his wife Corbetta, daughter of Lt-General John Owen, second son of Sir Arthur Owen, 3rd Bart. He took the name of Owen, and was created a baronet in 1813. The original baronetcy remained in the male line until the death of Sir William Owen Barlow, 8th Bart., who died unmarried in 1851.

The resources of the Orielton estate were heavily drained by successive, bitterly contested parliamentary elections which were often the subject of petitions to Parliament in which irregularities were alleged. In May 1831 Sir John Owen, 1st baronet contested the Pembrokeshire county seat and was opposed by Robert Fulke Greville. Sir John was returned, but unseated on petition. In October of the same year he was returned by a larger majority, but the expense was crippling. SHe finally ceased to reside at Orielton and the estate was sold in 1857, the occupier in 1872 being M.A. Saurin.

Archival history

Immediate source of acquisition or transfer

The first group was received in the 1950s

Content and structure area

Scope and content

The archive comprises almost entirely of title deeds relating to the Orielton estate in Pembrokeshire, and to a lesser extent in Angelsey and Caernarfonshire, 1466-1875.

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling

Action: All records purchased and deposited at NLW have been retained..

Accruals

Accruals are not expected.

System of arrangement

The first deposit is arranged into parcels.

Conditions of access and use area

Conditions governing access

Readers consulting modern papers in the National Library of Wales are required to sign the 'Modern papers - data protection' form.

Conditions governing reproduction

Usual copyright laws apply.

Language of material

  • English
  • Latin

Script of material

Language and script notes

English, Latin.

Physical characteristics and technical requirements

Finding aids

Hard copies of the catalogue are available at NLW and HMC. The 1961 purchase remains uncatalogued.

Allied materials area

Existence and location of originals

Existence and location of copies

Related units of description

Further papers relating to the Orielton estate are National Library of Wales, Ffynnone Estate Records (previously Spence-Colby MSS and Deeds and Owen and Colby MSS and Deeds); Gwynedd Archives, Caernarfon Record Office, X/Poole/1008-2045, and XD 2/7655-86; Carmarthenshire Archive Service, D/JF/1-659 passim; and Glamorgan Record Office (see its Annual Report, 1984, p. 30).

Related descriptions

Notes area

Note

Title supplied from contents of fonds.

Alternative identifier(s)

Virtua system control number

vtls004250396

GEAC system control number

(WlAbNL)0000250396

Access points

Subject access points

Place access points

Genre access points

Description control area

Description identifier

Institution identifier

Rules and/or conventions used

This description follows NLW guidelines based on ISAD(G) Second Edition; AACR2; and LCSH

Status

Level of detail

Dates of creation revision deletion

April 2002.

Language(s)

  • English

Script(s)

Sources

Archivist's note

Compiled by Mair James.

Archivist's note

The following sources were used in the compilation of this description: The Dictionary of Welsh Biography down to 1940, (London, 1959); Griffith, John Edwards, Pedigrees of Anglesey and Carnarvonshire Families (Wrexham, 1998 reprint); Nicholas, Thomas, Annals and Antiquities of the Counties and County families of Wales, (London, 2 vols, 1872), vol. II; Phillips, J. Roland, Memoirs of the Ancient Family of Owen of Orielton, co. Pembroke, (London, 1886);

Accession area