Series 7 - Aberfan

In 1973 a 'Call to the Valleys' went out from Aberfan, as the beginning of a mission to all of the Valleys. At the forefront of this mission was Tŷ Toronto. Established in Aberfan in 1967 it was founded with money sent from the Welsh in Toronto to help the community after the coal pit disaster. The aim of the Call was to extend the work of Tŷ Toronto and to use the experience gained after the disaster, and the new centre in Aberfan to serve a wider community. The main purpose of the Call was to declare 1974 the 'Year of the Valleys'. As part of the Call and the activities of the 'Year of the Valleys' as many as 15 conferences were held to discuss issues relating to the many social and economic hardships found in the Valleys.

In 1966 the village of Aberfan suffered a disaster that killed 142 people, of which 111 were children, when a slag heap slid down the mountain into homes and the local school. In July 1967 the Merthyr Council of Churches asked Erastus Jones to work in the community after having visited Aberfan several times as the Welsh and the British Councils of Churches' representative. He was to operate as an ecumenical pastor to the community, an appointment which was funded by a collection made towards the disaster by the Welsh Churches of Canada. This money also went towards founding Tŷ Toronto.

The various committees whose papers are found in this series were set up to help regenerate Aberfan and to help the community move on after the disaster. The two main tasks were to try and unite the community and to dismantle the remaining tips. The Aberfan and Merthyr Vale District Group was set up to make sure that the voices of the community were heard, and two of the main lasting memorials to the disaster were the memorial gardens and the Youth Centre. The Merthyr Council of Churches and the Aberfan and Merthyr Vale Council of Churches both played important roles in helping the community of Aberfan.